DeepSeekDeepSeek
Compatibility Report

DeepSeek R1 on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

RTX 4090 cannot run DeepSeek R1. 24 GB VRAM is insufficient at any quantization level.

Model Size

671B

Device VRAM

24 GB

Bandwidth

1008 GB/s

Quantization

Q2_K

Benchmarks

Performance by Quantization

OwnRig currently has one published compatibility entry for DeepSeek R1 on NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 at Q2_K. This pairing has limitations β€” check the rating and notes below.

QuantizationSpeedTTFTFits in VRAMRatingConfidence
Q2_K1 tok/s5000msβœ— OffloadNot viableestimated

Notes

Q2_K

671B MoE. Doesn't fit on single GPU. Use distilled versions instead.

About DeepSeek R1

DeepSeek R1 (671B) is a reasoning, coding, ai coding, multi-purpose model. DeepSeek's reasoning-focused model. Same MoE architecture as V3 (671B total, ~37B active per token). Excels at chain-of-thought reasoning, math, and complex code. Requires the same massive hardware as V3: multi-GPU or 128GB+ Apple Silicon at heavy quantization. For most home users, the distilled versions (7B, 32B) are more practical.

View all DeepSeek R1 hardware options β†’

About NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has 24 GB at 1008 GB/s. Street price: $1,799.

See all models NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 can run β†’
Hardware

Builds with NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Estimate method: Community benchmarks. Reference hardware source: github.com (2026-01-15)

Performance varies by driver version, inference engine, quantization method, context length, and system configuration. Figures shown are estimates based on community benchmarks and may not reflect your exact setup. Product names are trademarks of their respective owners. OwnRig is independent and not affiliated with any hardware or AI model provider.